Charleston Historic Landmarks are elements of the cityscape of significance that are worthy of protection in that they provide links with the past and provide a sense of community identity and continuity.  By land marking historic structures and or sites we add aesthetic, social and financial value to our community.

Historic Landmarks are defined as "any building, structure, or site --that is worthy of rehabilitation, restoration, and preservation because of its historic and or /architectural significance to the City of Charleston".    To see the criteria for historic landmark designation take this link.

Application for Landmark status may be made by any person, group or organization. The basic requirements of the Historic Preservation Ordinance for landmark nomination are delineated at this link, see below for the appropriate form.

Landmark designation begins with the filing of a  Landmark Nomination Form (PDF)  , available from the Commission, at City Hall.  The completed form is submitted to the Historic Preservation Commission which holds a preliminary hearing, followed by a public hearing on the nomination.  

Upon approval by the Commission the nomination is voted on by the Charleston City Council and if approved forwarded to the appropriate public agencies.

Take this link to see a flow chart of the Landmark Nomination Process.

Landmark designation provides a review process to prevent unnecessary demolition or inappropriate alterations.  It protects the historical and architectural integrity of designated properties and neighborhoods and contribute to the maintenance and viability of Charleston.

In some instances tax incentives may become available.

Once a property is designated as a Charleston Historic Landmark the property owner must apply for a  Certificate of Appropriateness  prior to making any substantive structural changes that will materially alter the exterior of the landmark.  Normal or routine maintenance, repair or replacement of damaged elements do not typically require commission approval, nor do structural alterations to the interior

To see relevant portions of the Historic Preservation Ordinance as they apply to Landmark Nomination and Designation take the links below.